Assessment: Interference and Diffraction of Light
Answer every question, then submit to see your score and which topics to review.
Part A — Concept Questions
According to Huygens' principle, how is a new wavefront constructed from an old one?
EasyLight of wavelength 450 nm passes through slits 0.4 mm apart, forming a pattern on a screen 1 m away. Find the fringe spacing, in mm.
MediumPart B — Formula & Application
Light of wavelength 550 nm passes through a single slit 0.25 mm wide. Find the angle of the first minimum, in degrees.
HardA grating has 500 lines per millimetre. Find the first-order (m=1) diffraction angle for light of wavelength 600 nm.
HardPart C — Problem Solving
In a double-slit setup, the fringe spacing is measured as 3 mm, with L=2.5 m and d=0.4 mm. Find the wavelength used, in nm.
HardA grating diffracts light of wavelength 500 nm at 14.5° for m=1. Find the grating's line density, in lines per mm.
HardPart D — Real-Life Application
Why can a person hear music playing in another room even when the door is only slightly ajar, without seeing the source?
MediumWhy do larger telescope apertures (openings) produce sharper images of distant stars?
MediumPart E — Challenge
In a double-slit experiment, the 4th bright fringe (m=4) appears 10 mm from the center on a screen 2 m away, with slits 0.5 mm apart. Find the wavelength used, in nm. (Use y=mλL/d.)
HardA grating produces its second-order (m=2) maximum for red light (λ=700 nm) at the same angle as some other wavelength's third-order (m=3) maximum. Find that other wavelength, in nm.
Hard0/10 answered